Skincare medicines & treatments UK | TopPharma

The terms overlap, but emollients are designed to treat dry, itchy, or inflamed skin conditions such as eczema. They are typically fragrance-free and used generously and often. A standard moisturizer is usually aimed at everyday hydration.

Hydrocortisone is generally not recommended on the face unless a doctor or pharmacist advises it, because facial skin is thin and more sensitive. It should not be used on broken or infected skin, and it is intended for short-term use only.

Treatments such as benzoyl peroxide and adapalene often take several weeks to show a clear improvement, and skin may feel dry or irritated at first. Using them consistently as directed gives the best chance of results. If acne is severe or leaves scarring, see your GP.

Clotrimazole treats fungal infections such as athlete’s foot, while Aciclovir treats infections caused by the herpes simplex virus, such as cold sores. They are not interchangeable, so the right product depends on the cause.

Some can, but strengths, age limits, and directions vary between products. Always read the leaflet and check with a pharmacist or doctor before using a skincare medicine on a baby or child.

Get advice if a rash spreads quickly, a patch looks infected (increasing redness, warmth, pus, or fever), a mole changes shape or color, or symptoms last longer than expected. Seek urgent help for rashes with breathing difficulty or facial swelling.